Taipei: Renowned American scholar Bruce Ackerman expressed concern about the United States facing a historic threat to its democracy, as he reflected on his receipt of the 2026 Tang Prize in Rule of Law. Ackerman, a Sterling Professor of Law and Political Science at Yale Law School, was recognized for his scholarly contributions to constitutional governance and the rule of law.
According to Focus Taiwan, Ackerman emphasized the significance of being the first American recipient of the award at a time when he believes U.S. democracy is experiencing its gravest crisis. He remarked on the coincidence of receiving the honor during a period when American democracy is profoundly endangered, urging democrats with varying political perspectives to unite against developments under U.S. President Donald Trump.
Ackerman criticized Trump's handling of the Iran conflict, citing the president's use of war powers without sufficient democratic deliberation or congressional oversight. He argued that Trump's actions, such as announcing the Iran war on social media, exemplify an erosion of democracy that extends beyond ignoring constitutional restraints.
Ackerman's work has consistently explored themes of constitutional change, democratic participation, and the concentration of executive power. He highlighted the dangers facing democracies today, including unchecked executive authority, weakening international institutions, and declining constructive public debate.
Trump's recent actions in Iran and the Middle East underscore these challenges, while the broader deterioration of the postwar international order poses risks for smaller democracies. Ackerman noted that the weakening of international cooperation has increased pressure on smaller powers, making regional partnerships and democratic solidarity more crucial.
Despite his warnings, Ackerman remains optimistic about improving democracy's long-term prospects. He pointed to rising education levels and access to information as powerful resources for democratic participation, advocating for structural changes that facilitate informed engagement.
One proposal Ackerman supports is "Deliberation Day," a national holiday before elections for citizens to discuss political arguments and public issues, potentially countering polarization and enhancing democratic decision-making. He also anticipates learning from Taiwanese scholars and students during his visit to Taiwan for Tang Prize Week in September, emphasizing Taiwan's strategic position in understanding democracy's challenges in Asia.
Ackerman advised young scholars to build on their strengths and make positive contributions rather than merely following intellectual trends, underscoring the importance of developing one's abilities.